Holland v Hodgson (1872) established key principles distinguishing between fixtures and chattels in property law. The case clarified the test of annexation, focusing on the item's degree and purpose of attachment to land. This case impacts property rights, ownership disputes, and conveyancing.
Degree of Annexation: Items attached to land, even slightly, are presumed part of the property unless proven otherwise. For instance, the looms in question were nailed to the floor, indicating permanence essential for their function.