Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. (1893) is a landmark case in contract law. It emphasised that clear offers made to the public can establish legally binding contracts, thus rejecting the notion of the offer being a mere puff (marketing gimmick).
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🏛️ Court: Court of Appeal 🗓️ Judgment Date: 7 December 1893 🗂️ Where Reported: [1893] 1 Q.B. 256; [1892] 12 WLUK 16 📍 Jurisdiction: United Kingdom
⚖️ Legal Principles
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Unilateral Offer: The court recognised the company’s advertisement as a unilateral offer to the public, meaning that anyone fulfilling its terms could accept it without direct communication.