In Balfour v Balfour (1919), the Court of Appeal ruled that agreements between spouses are generally not legally binding contracts. The case centred on a husband's promise to pay his wife an allowance while they lived apart temporarily, which was deemed a domestic arrangement.
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🏛️ Court: Court of Appeal 🗓️ Judgment Date: 25 June 1919 🗂️ Where Reported: [1919] 2 K.B. 571; [1919] 6 WLUK 33 📍 Jurisdiction: United Kingdom
⚖️ Legal Principles
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Domestic Arrangements: Agreements between spouses, such as maintenance payments, are typically considered domestic arrangements and not legally enforceable contracts unless there is a clear intention to create legal relations. The case highlights the principle that not all agreements, even those involving mutual promises, are contracts if they lack the element of legal enforceability.